OpenShift

cert-manager supports running on OpenShift in a similar manner to Running on Kubernetes. It runs within your OpenShift cluster as a series of deployment resources. It utilizes CustomResourceDefinitions to configure Certificate Authorities and request certificates.

It is deployed by using regular YAML manifests or using an operator, like any other application on OpenShift.

Once cert-manager has been deployed, you must configure Issuer or ClusterIssuer resources which represent certificate authorities. More information on configuring different Issuer types can be found in the respective setup guides.

Warning: You should not install multiple instances of cert-manager on a single cluster. This will lead to undefined behavior and you may be banned from providers such as Let's Encrypt.

Login to your OpenShift cluster

Before you can install cert-manager, you must first ensure your local machine is configured to talk to your OpenShift cluster using the oc tool.

Login to the OpenShift cluster as the system:admin user

$ oc login -u system:admin

Installing with regular manifests

In order to install cert-manager, we must first create a namespace to run it in. This guide will install cert-manager into the cert-manager namespace. It is possible to run cert-manager in a different namespace, although you will need to make modifications to the deployment manifests.

Create a namespace to run cert-manager in

$ oc create namespace cert-manager

As part of the installation, cert-manager also deploys a webhook server. The webhook enables cert-manager to implement validation and mutating webhooks on cert-manager resources. A ValidatingWebhookConfiguration resource is deployed to validate cert-manager resources we will create after installation. No mutating webhooks are currently implemented.

You can read more about the webhook on the webhook document.

We can now go ahead and install cert-manager. All resources (the CustomResourceDefinitions, cert-manager, and the webhook component) are included in a single YAML manifest file:

Install the CustomResourceDefinitions and cert-manager itself

# OpenShift 4+
oc apply --validate=false -f https://github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager/releases/download/v1.0.4/cert-manager.yaml

# OpenShift 3.11
$ oc apply --validate=false -f https://github.com/cert-manager/cert-manager/releases/download/v1.0.4/cert-manager-legacy.yaml

Note: If you're using OpenShift 3 you will need to install the legacy version of the manifests. This version does not have API version conversion and only supports cert-manager.io/v1 API resources.

Note: The --validate=false flag is added to the oc apply command above else you will receive a validation error relating to the caBundle field of the ValidatingWebhookConfiguration resource.

Installing with cert-manager operator

On OpenShift 4 you can also install cert-manager via the OperatorHub using the cert-manager operator, this can be found under Red Hat OpenShift Certified Operators in the Embedded OperatorHub of your OpenShift installation. Any values set in the Operator configuration get passed through as Helm values.

Configuring your first Issuer

Before you can begin issuing certificates, you must configure at least one Issuer or ClusterIssuer resource in your cluster.

You should read the configuration guide to learn how to configure cert-manager to issue certificates from one of the supported backends.

Debugging installation issues

If you have any issues with your installation, please refer to the FAQ.